Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Economy Of South Africa Essay - 1942 Words

Introduction South Africa is a developing country (IMF, 2016). It is a member of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) since 2011. The UN (United Nation) recognised the BRICS countries as the main players in the structural shift in economic power, which are re-defining the world’s economic geography (Shubin, 2013). The economy of South Africa is one of the largest economies in Africa. According to World Bank’s data in 2015 the GDP of South Africa was (US$ 312.798 Billion) the second largest in Africa, the first was Nigeria (US$ 481.066 Billion) (See figure 1) (The World Bank, 2016a). South Africa is ranked as an upper middle income economy by the World Bank (The World Bank, 2016b). However, economic development and growth is a complex issue several factors can contribute to a country’s development level. Thus, understanding the meanings of economic indicators of economic development is crucial when it comes to interpreting economics statistics of South Afr ica (Akinboade Kinfack, 2015). The purpose of this paper is to investigate the importance and performance of trade in the economy of South Africa and examine the impacts of trade on employment rate, labour productivity and income inequality. South Africa s economic growth The new South Africa was born in 1994 as a democratic country. Which enabled the country to re-integrate into world market as a global economy (Masarira Msweli, 2013). Shortly after the re-integration the South Africa’s economyShow MoreRelatedSouth Africa s Economy Is Largely Based On Mineral Extraction And Processing2454 Words   |  10 PagesSouth Africa’s economy is largely based on mineral extraction and processing. This by its very nature is energy intensive. Until January 2008, when for the first time load shedding was implemented as demand outweighed supply, consumers had seen energy as finite. Historically low fuel and electricity costs had dis-incentivized the need to conserve energy (Government Gazette, 2009). South Africa’s challenges as a developing country is how to reconcile its inherent socio-economic issues with an economyRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Globalization on South Africa767 Words   |  4 PagesGlobalization is the shrinking of the world and the increased consciousness of the world as a whole. It is a term used to describe the changes in societies and the world economy that is a result of dramatically increased cross-border trade, investment, and cultural exchange. Globalization has been dominated by the nation-state, national economies, and national cultural identities. 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But FIFA World Cup has been the biggest and a very successful promotion for the cultural of South Africa and it also make a big impact to the South Africa society, it letsRead MoreSouth Afric A Country Of Diversity1269 Words   |  6 PagesSouth Africa is a country of diversity, with 11 languages that are officially recognized--Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, and Zulu (Statistics South Africa, 2011). Although South Africa has diverse communities, much of its history has proven a lack of representation. Up until 1994, South Africa was ruled by a white minority government, which came into power in 1948 and enforced a racial segregation policy called apartheid—a policy that mandatesRead MoreEconomic Growth And Development Of South Africa1193 Words   |  5 Pages Viviers (cited by Vollgraaf 2016:p2) as a result of Brexit South Africa’s economic growth is expected to have a 0.1% cut-back due to its trading relations with the countries concerned. Bowler (2016:p1) stated that the UK’s pound depreciated after the Brexit occurrence, which could result in the UK’s imports being expensive. The country will be inclined to import less causing its trading import partners to suffer in the process. South Africa’s export demand in the UK market is going to decreaseRead MoreThe Effects of Globalization1678 Words   |  7 Pagessocieties and the economy of the world which results in a dramatic increase in investment, cross border trade s well as cultural exchange. Globalization is dominated by nation states, economies of national and the cultural identities of nations. Globalization creates an interconnected world with a global mass culture which is commonly referred to as a global village (Egnatz, 2011). South Africa is integrated highly into the world economy. South Africa is the strongest African economy and has attained

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